https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2016-16029-2
Regular Article
On the different sources of cooperativity in pH titrating sites of a membrane protein channel
Department of Physics, Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics, Universitat Jaume I, 12080, Castellón, Spain
* e-mail: alcaraza@uji.es
Received:
2
July
2015
Accepted:
6
January
2016
Published online:
21
March
2016
Cooperative interactions play a central role in the regulation of protein functions. Here we show that in multi-site systems like ion channels the application of the Hill formalism could require a combination of different experiments, even involving site-directed mutagenesis, to identify the different sources of cooperativity and to discriminate between genuine and apparent cooperativity. We discuss the implications for the channel function in the bacterial porins PorA (N. meningitidis) and OmpF (E. coli) and the viroporin SARS-CoV E.
Key words: Living systems: Structure and Function
© EDP Sciences, SIF, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2016