https://doi.org/10.1140/epjed/e2003-01-011-7
Methyl group dynamics in a confined glass
1
Laboratoire des Verres, CNRS-UMR 5587, Université de Montpellier II, Bâtiment 13, 34095 Montpellier, France
2
Dpto. Física de Materiales UPV/EHU, Apdo. 1072, 20080 San Sebastián, Spain
3
Unidad de Física de Materiales (CSIC-UPV/EHU), Apdo. 1072, 20080 San Sebastián, Spain
4
Donostia International Physics Center, Apdo. 1072, 20080 San Sebastián, Spain
5
Laboratoire de Chimie Physique, CNRS-UMR 8000, Bâtiment 349, Université de Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France
6
Permanent adress: Groupe Mati`ere Condens´ee et Mat´eriaux, CNRS-UMR 6626, Bˆatiment 11A, Université de Rennes I, 35042 Rennes, France, France
7
Institute Laue Langevin, BP 156X, 38042 Grenoble, France
* e-mail: moreno@ldv.univ-montp2.fr
Received:
1
January
2003
Published online:
5
November
2003
We present a neutron scattering investigation on methyl group dynamics in glassy toluene confined in mesoporous silicates of different pore sizes. The experimental results have been analysed in terms of a barrier distribution model, such a distribution following from the structural disorder in the glassy state. Confinement results in a strong decreasing of the average rotational barrier in comparison to the bulk state. We have roughly separated the distribution for the confined state in a bulk-like and a surface-like contribution, corresponding to rotors at a distance from the pore wall respectively larger and smaller than the spatial range of the interactions which contribute to the rotational potential for the methyl groups. We have estimated a distance of 7 Å as a lower limit of the interaction range, beyond the typical nearest-neighbour distance between centers-of-mass (4.7 Å).
PACS: codes. – 61.43.-j - Disordered solids / codes. – 61.12.-q - Neutron diffraction and scattering / codes. – 61.46.+w - Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes and nanocrystals
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2003