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Soft Matter and Biological Physics
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Eur. Phys. J. E 1, 137-140

Phase transitions between orthogonal and tilted hexatic phases

D. Pociecha1 - E. Gorecka1 - J. Przedmojski2

1 Laboratory of Dielectrics and Magnetics, Department of Chemistry, Warsaw University, Al. Zwirki i Wigury 101,
02-089 Warsaw, Poland
2 Department of Physics, Warsaw Technical University, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
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Received 21 June 1999

Abstract
Tilt-driven phase transitions between hexatic smectic phases: SmF-HexB and reversed HexB-SmF have been studied in compounds belonging to two enaminoketone derivative homologue series. The tilt angle order parameter has been measured and its temperature dependence near the phase transition point has been described by applying mean-field model. For both phase sequences the tricritical points have been observed on phase transition lines in binary mixtures of respective materials having first and second order phase transitions between hexatic phases.

PACS
64.70.Md Transitions in liquid crystals

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